How does Alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) impact healthy aging?

Christopher Thomas

Christopher Thomas has written 125 posts in this blog.

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. Nutrition, Recent Articles — By Christopher Thomas on June 18, 2011

ALA and the impact on AGEs

Inside the body, the longer a protein lives, the greater the chance it will meet a sugar and become modified by it. The chemical products of these reactions are known as AGEs (Advanced Glycation End products) and they can be used as a marker of aging.  ALA is an advanced glycation inhibitor.

What is Alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) and how does it work?

ALA is an advanced glycation inhibitor.  Alpha-lipoic acid is a potent antioxidant with additional actions to regenerate antioxidant defenses. It is a universal antioxidant, anti-atherogenic, metal chelator, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic and  neuroprotective agent.

Foods rich in alpaha-lipoic acid are potatoes, carrots, broccoli, beets and yams, as well as red meat.  In the body, alpha-lipoic acid occurs in two forms: R-lipoic acid and R-dihydro-lipoic acid. R-dihydro-lipoic acid exerts a number of antioxidant and neuroprotective actions that are not seen with R-lipoic acid.

In particular, R-dihydro-lipoic acid has been shown to improve mitochondrial function, reduce nerve damage in aging and improve memory and performance.

Selection and dose of Alpha-lipoic acid (ALA)

When buying a supplement, look for the one that definitely contains the active component. When used as a supplement in high dose, generic alpha lipoic acid can produce sideeffects, including skin rash, lowering of blood sugar and depletion of B group vitamins, especially B1.

The recommended dose of alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) for healthy aging  is 50 to 150mg/day. 

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